Mountainous region east of the Jordan, known for its balm; territory of Reuben, Gad, and half-Manasseh.
First mentioned in the Bible
"Is there no balm in Gilead? Is there no healer there? Why has the health of my people not been restored?"— Jeremiah 8:22
Background
Gilead was renowned for its balm. The prophet Jeremiah used 'balm of Gilead' as a metaphor for spiritual healing. Judge Jephthah was from Gilead and defeated the Ammonites here. The prophet Elijah was also from Tishbe in Gilead.